How do I make a placeholder for a 'select' box?
HTML’s <select>
element doesn’t support a placeholder attribute the way <input>
does. Instead, you can simulate a placeholder by including a default, disabled <option>
that prompts the user to make a selection:
<select> <option value="" disabled selected hidden>Select an option</option> <option value="1">Option 1</option> <option value="2">Option 2</option> </select>
How It Works
value=""
: Gives the placeholder option an empty value, distinguishing it from valid selections.disabled
: Prevents this option from being chosen once the user expands the dropdown.selected
: Displays this option by default when the dropdown loads.hidden
: Optionally hides the placeholder in the dropdown list (some browsers may not strictly enforce this, so test across different browsers).
Best Practices
- Include a meaningful prompt (e.g., “Please select...”) so users clearly understand they need to pick a real option.
- Ensure you handle the empty or placeholder value on the server side (or in client-side validation) to ensure the user has made a valid choice.
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